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ShanghaiJune 22, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — CARsgen Therapeutics (Stock Code: 2171.HK), a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative CAR-T cell therapies, announced today that it has received notification from the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) approving the New Drug Application (NDA) for its independently developed Claudin18.2 autologous humanized CAR-T cell therapy product — Kailimei® (Satricabtagene Autoleucel Injection), for the treatment of Claudin18.2-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that has failed at least two prior lines of therapy. Kailimei® is the world’s first approved CAR-T cell therapy product for the treatment of solid tumors.
Gastric cancer is one of the malignant tumors with a heavy disease burden worldwide, ranking fifth globally in both incidence and mortality, with approximately 970,000 new cases and 660,000 deaths annually[1]. Among these, over 70% of new cases and deaths occur in Asia[2], and Chinese gastric cancer patients account for about 47% of the global patient population[3]. According to statistics from the National Cancer Center of China, in 2022, there were approximately 360,000 new cases of gastric cancer in China and up to 260,000 deaths, ranking fifth and third respectively in cancer incidence and mortality in the country[4]. Despite continuous advancements in surgical techniques and comprehensive treatment modalities, gastric cancer often has an insidious onset. Currently, the diagnosis rate of early-stage gastric cancer in China remains below 20%, and the 5-year survival rate for advanced gastric cancer is only about 10%[5]. Gastric cancer is characterized by high incidence, low early diagnosis rate, high heterogeneity, and high mortality. Traditional chemotherapy drugs have reached a bottleneck, targeted drug options are limited, and the proportion and extent of benefit from immunotherapy for patients still need improvement. Therefore, there remains a significant unmet medical need for patients with unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer, urgently requiring the promotion of more precise treatments and the discovery and exploration of novel anti-tumor drugs.
Claudin18.2 is a highly selective marker protein with very limited expression in normal healthy tissues, expressed only in differentiated gastric mucosal epithelial cells, while showing high expression in various malignant tumors such as gastric cancer. Kailimei® is an autologous CAR-T cell product targeting Claudin18.2. It is genetically modified to express a CAR construct composed of a humanized Claudin18.2-specific single-chain antibody (hu8E5-2I), a CD8α hinge region, a CD28 transmembrane domain, a CD28 intracellular signaling domain (CD28 ICD), and a CD3ζ intracellular signaling region. To the best of the Company’s knowledge, we are the first globally to successfully identify, validate, and report the solid tumor-associated antigen Claudin18.2 as an effective target for CAR-T cell therapy. To further address the challenges of the tumor microenvironment in treating solid tumors with CAR-T cell therapy, the Company has independently developed a patented innovative lymphodepletion pretreatment regimen for Kailimei®. This regimen is characterized by the addition of low-dose albumin-bound paclitaxel to the traditional regimen (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) to enhance CAR-T cell infiltration and anti-tumor efficacy. The Company has established a global patent portfolio for Kailimei®, covering targets, indications, dosages, and pretreatment regimens.
The clinical efficacy of Kailimei® has been authoritatively recognized by top-tier international medical journals. Results from its confirmatory randomized controlled study were published in The Lancet[6]. Clinical data show that for late-line gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer patients with extremely limited treatment options and poor prognosis, Kailimei® demonstrates significant efficacy benefits and a favorable safety profile compared to existing treatments, offering a new therapeutic option for patients with advanced gastric cancer. This major breakthrough not only establishes a new standard for CAR-T therapy in solid tumors but also lays a solid scientific foundation for advancing earlier-line treatments, exploring combination therapy regimens, and expanding applications to other Claudin18.2-positive solid tumors such as pancreatic cancer and biliary tract cancer.
The development and approval of Kailimei® not only reflect the Company’s R&D capabilities but also serve as a concentrated testament to the effectiveness of China’s innovation-driven drug policy ecosystem and regulatory reforms. Benefiting from the deepening reform of the drug review and approval system and the implementation of policies supporting the entire innovation drug chain, the world’s first CAR-T cell therapy product for solid tumors has been able to debut in China. Throughout this process, scientific guidance and critical support from regulatory authorities have been consistent. Facing urgent clinical needs and technical challenges, expert teams from the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the NMPA and its Yangtze River Delta sub-center adhered to scientific principles, engaging in multiple rounds of forward-looking communications with the Company before the initiation of pivotal clinical trials, providing professional guidance on key aspects such as trial design. During the clinical trial period, they continued to offer professional support in areas such as pharmaceutical science and non-clinical studies. It is this “integrated research-review, full-process empowerment” regulatory model that ensured the efficient progress of the project, producing high-quality clinical data that withstands international peer review. Due to its outstanding clinical value and excellent trial data, the product was subsequently granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation and Priority Review status. Concurrently, the Shanghai Medical Products Administration, with a service philosophy of proactively embracing innovation, provided the Company with precise and efficient technical guidance, actively built bridging connections, and vigorously promoted key steps such as manufacturing permits, sampling inspections, and GMP compliance audits, effectively supporting the launch process. These measures fully demonstrate the regulatory authorities’ firm commitment and professional responsibility in supporting genuine innovation and delivering real value, as well as the strong support of China’s distinctive scientific regulatory system for homegrown innovative drugs to reach the global stage.
Professor Lin Shen’s team from Peking University Cancer Hospital led the clinical study of Satricabtagene Autoleucel Injection. Professor Shen stated: “For patients with advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have failed multiple lines of therapy, previous treatment options were extremely limited, and the prognosis was very poor. The approval of Satricabtagene Autoleucel Injection provides us with a new and effective treatment weapon. This product brings clinically meaningful and significant benefits to such patients, with efficacy that is difficult to achieve with existing treatments. More importantly, as a CAR-T product, Satricabtagene Autoleucel offers patients the opportunity to break free from the burden of frequent hospital visits for treatment, achieving a leap from ‘prolonging survival’ to ‘improving life.’ As the world’s first successfully marketed solid tumor CAR-T therapy, Satricabtagene Autoleucel not only fills the gap in later-line treatment for advanced gastric cancer but also inaugurates a new era of cell therapy for solid tumors. This breakthrough lays a critical foundation for advancing earlier-line treatments and combination therapy strategies, potentially reshaping the treatment landscape for gastric cancer and even gastrointestinal tumors. We believe that with the promotion of clinical application, this innovative therapy will light up new hope for the lives of numerous gastric cancer patients.”
Dr. Zonghai Li, Founder, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Scientific Officer of CARsgen Therapeutics, said: “The approval and launch of Kailimei® represent a significant milestone in the journey of CAR-T cell therapy from hematological malignancies to solid tumors. This achievement would not have been possible without the trust and support of the patients and their families who participated in the clinical trials, the investigator teams, our partners, regulatory authorities, and relevant departments. We will make every effort to advance the clinical application and market access of Kailimei®, ensuring that this innovative therapy can benefit Chinese patients in a timely and widespread manner. At the same time, we will strive to expand the product to more countries and regions to meet additional medical needs. Furthermore, we are exploring sequential therapy in the first-line setting for advanced gastric cancer and adjuvant therapy post-surgery, aiming to help more patients achieve deeper therapeutic benefits and even the possibility of a cure.”
About Kailimei®
Kailimei® is a global first-in-class autologous CAR-T cell therapy product targeting the Claudin18.2 protein, used for the treatment of Claudin18.2-positive solid tumors. Kailimei® received marketing approval from the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in June 2026 for the treatment of Claudin18.2-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that has failed at least two prior lines of therapy, becoming the world’s first approved CAR-T cell therapy product for solid tumors.
About CARsgen Therapeutics
CARsgen Therapeutics (Stock Code: 2171.HK) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing innovative CAR-T cell therapies to address unmet clinical needs, including but not limited to hematological malignancies, solid tumors, and autoimmune diseases. The Company has established end-to-end capabilities for CAR-T cell research and development, from target discovery, preclinical research, and product clinical development to commercial-scale manufacturing. Through proprietary technologies and a product pipeline with global rights, the Company aims to address the challenges of existing CAR-T cell therapies, such as improving safety, enhancing efficacy in solid tumor treatment, and reducing treatment costs. CARsgen Therapeutics’ mission is to become a global leader in the biopharmaceutical field, providing innovative and differentiated cell therapies for patients with cancer and other diseases worldwide, making cancer and other diseases curable.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements in this press release that are not historical facts or related to current facts or current conditions are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements express the Group’s current views, projections, beliefs, and expectations regarding future events as of the date of this press release. Such forward-looking statements are based on a number of assumptions and factors beyond the Group’s control. Therefore, they are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and actual events or results may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements, and the forward-looking events discussed in this press release may not occur. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those detailed under the heading “Principal Risks and Uncertainties” in our most recent annual report and interim report, as well as other announcements and reports published on our company website https://www.carsgen.com. We make no representation or warranty as to the achievement or reasonableness of any forecasts, targets, estimates, or projections in this press release, and reliance should not be placed on them.
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[6] Qi C, Liu C, Peng Z, Zhang Y, Wei J, Qiu W, Zhang X, Pan H, Niu Z, Qiu M, Qin Y, Fang W, Ye F, Li N, Liu T, Liu A, Zhang X, Hu C, Zhang J, Cui J, Lin X, Wang S, Zhang J, Lin T, Qu X, Yuan X, Gong J, Li J, Gao W, Gai L, Wang Y, Yuan D, Li Z, Shen L. Claudin-18 isoform 2-specific CAR T-cell therapy (satri-cel) versus treatment of physician’s choice for previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer (CT041-ST-01): a randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet. 2025 Jun 7;405(10494):2049-2060. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)00860-8. Epub 2025 May 31. PMID: 40460847. |

